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Dimethicone – Antifoaming excipient for advanced pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulation

Dimethicone is an inert siloxane polymer used as an antifoaming agent, lubricant, and emollient in pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations. USP/EP/BP compliant excipient with excellent stability and broad formulation compatibility

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    1. General introduction to Dimethicone 

    Dimethiconeis a highly biologically inert siloxane polymer widely used in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and personal care products as an antifoaming excipient, water-repellent agent, and emollientfor topical formulations. Owing to its hydrophobic characteristics, excellent stability profile, and superior film-forming properties, Dimethicone has become a preferred excipient for premium pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations requiring optimized sensory performance and long-term formulation stability.

    Dimethicone is manufactured under a quality management system compliant with international USP/EP standards. Typically, Dimethicone grades feature a wide viscosity range from 50 to 12,500 mm²/s, offering flexible adaptability for diverse dosage forms—from tablets and capsules to ointments and oral emulsions.

    2. Material Information - Dimethicone

    • Material name:Dimethicone (or Polydimethylsiloxane)
    • Ingredient Category: Pharmaceutical Excipient / Active Ingredient
    • CAS: 9006-65-9
    • Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid
    • Odor:Odorless or almost odorless
    • Taste: Tasteless
    • Solubility:Very soluble in ether, mineral oil, chloroform, and toluene; practically insoluble in water and ethanol
    • Viscosity range:Dimethicone is a linear polymer of dimethylsiloxane with a viscosity range of 20 – 30,000 mm²/s. Commercially available grades typically range from 50 – 12,500 mm²/s.
    • Stability: Heat-stable and chemically virtually inert
    • Quality standards: USP/NF, EP, BP, JP, CP
    • Certifications: EXCiPACT GMP, ISO 9001, Halal, Kosher

    3. Key advantages of Dimethicone 

    • High biological inertness and superior safety profile: Dimethicone is barely absorbed through the skin or mucous membranes, non-toxic, and carries a low risk of irritation.
    • Efficient antifoaming performance in complex formulation systems: Due to its surface tension-reducing properties, Dimethicone effectively controls foam generation during both manufacturing and product application, particularly in liquid and suspension systems.
    • Effective barrier formation and reduction of transepidermal water loss: Its hydrophobic nature enables Dimethicone to form a thin protective barrier on the skin surface, helping reduce transepidermal water loss and enhance moisturization performance in topical formulations.
    • Smooth, non-greasy sensory feel: Dimethicone provides a silky, smooth, and non-sticky skin feel, significantly improving the sensory experience of premium cosmetic and personal care products.
    • High chemical and physical stability: The material exhibits excellent resistance to oxidation and degradation under normal storage conditions while maintaining functional performance throughout the product lifecycle.
    • Broad compatibility with excipient and active ingredient systems: Dimethicone demonstrates excellent compatibility with various oil phases, emulsions, and polymer systems commonly used in modern pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations.
    • Compliance with international pharmaceutical standards: The material complies with USP/EP/BP standards and is supported by EXCiPACT GMP certification, facilitating pharmaceutical product registration and export activities.
    • Stable supply chain and comprehensive technical support: The product is readily available in GSP/GDP warehouses with complete documentation including COA, MSDS, TDS, and product specifications for industrial-scale manufacturing requirements.

    4. Applications of Dimethicone

    In pharmaceutical formulations

    • Oral Liquid Formulations: Controls foam generation during processing and use of oral liquids.
    • Tablets / Hard Capsules: Functions as a glidant/lubricant excipient in formulations containing sensitive active ingredients (e.g., Vitamin C).
    • Emulsions / Ointments / Topical Creams: Forms a protective skin barrier, reduces transepidermal water loss, and enhances the smooth, soft skin feel. Typically incorporated into the oil phase of the formulation.

     In cosmetic formulations

    • Moisturizing Creams: Creates a moisture-locking layer and improves skin softness.
    • Facial Serums: Provides a smooth glide, reduces stickiness, and enhances user experience.
    • Body lotions: Improves skin smoothness and helps reduce moisture loss.
    • Hair care products: Forms a protective coating that improves softness, shine, and anti-frizz performance.

    5. Commercial products using Dimethicone

        

     

     

    6. Product contact information

    For further information regarding Dimethicone supply capability, technical specifications, or commercial inquiries, please contact us:

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